Amiens is on the banks of the Somme River. Its picturesque landscapes and charming towns saw some of the worst conflict of WW1 and can tell a story of winning and losing. Now, though, Amiens is the prize of Picardy. It’s an easy day trip from Paris, or a destination for a longer stay.
A little history
Amiens is the capital and the largest city of the region and a major cultural and economic hub. The city’s history is long: evidence of human habitation dates back to the Paleolithic era and the first recorded settlement was in the 1st century BCE, when Julius Caesar named it Ambianum (home of the Ambiani people).
The Battle of Amiens, fought close to the city from 8-12 August 1918, was a significant turning point in WWI and marked the beginning of the Hundred Days Offensive, a series of successful Allied advances that ultimately led to the war’s end. It involved British, Canadian, Australian, and French forces united against the German army. They achieved their objectives and, in just over three hours, the enemy’s front line was overrun. It was the greatest advance of the war — over 11 km on the first day alone – but a sad loss, as many died to win just a few thousand metres.
Today, Amiens attracts visitors who come in peace to discover the city’s rich heritage. Its historical sites, museums and art exhibitions offer insights into the city’s past and present.
There is always something to see and do in Amiens, the prize of Picardy.
The prize of Picardy architecture
Cathedral of Amiens
Amiens Cathedral (Cathédrale Notre-Dame d’Amiens) is a magnificent Gothic masterpiece built between 1220 and 1270.
It stands as one of the most significant examples of High Gothic architecture. The cathedral is also renowned for its colossal size, with a length of over 140 metres and a soaring interior height, creating a sense of divine grandeur.
It remains a symbol of spiritual and artistic achievement.
The Belfry
Amiens’ massive Belfry (le Beffroi) was built in the early 15th century. It has a square base, and a dome that was added in the mid-18th-century, with a total height of 52 metres.
It is part of the sights and sounds of Amiens: the bells in the carillon ring on the hour and it’s a landmark feature you can see from many places in town.
On market days it is surrounded by food, craft and produce stalls.
Today the belfry is one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Saint Martin’s Church
This beautiful church, Église Saint-Martin d’Amiens, is a historic religious edifice in the heart of the city – a Gothic masterpiece that dates back to the 13th century.
The church’s impressive façade is adorned with intricate sculptures and stunning stained glass windows, depicting biblical scenes and medieval artistry. Its soaring spire and ornate interior contribute to the spiritual and artistic significance of the church.
Maison Jules Verne
Maison Jules Verne was the great author’s residence in Amiens from 1882 until about 1900. During the time he spent there, he wrote some of his most celebrated works, including Around the World in Eighty Days and Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.
Today, Maison Jules Verne is a museum dedicated to his life and literary contributions. You can see where he lived and wrote in a unique setting that offers a glimpse into the world of this pioneering science fiction writer.
The Cirque Jules Verne was inaugurated by the writer in 1889. It’s a beautiful building that now holds circus and theatrical shows.
The Somme and the Hortillonnages
The Somme River meanders through northern France and is known for its historical significance, particularly during World War I, and for its scenic beauty.
It flows through the city of Amiens, and is a centre of activity. You can take boat rides, eat at one of the many restaurants and cafes along its banks, or make your way along the scenic walkways close to the banks.
For something different, visit the Hortillonnages – a network of floating gardens that can be reached by a network of small canals. They are used to grow food, preserve plant species and provide a beautiful array of colorful flowers and produce.
You can take a tour of the Hortillonnages. Electric ‘barges’ glide among the gardens and give you the best views of the gardens and the birdlife. Guides will explain the ecological projects and the history of the market gardens.
Saint-Leu District
The Saint-Leu District is on the banks of the Somme in the northern part of Amiens. It is a popular destination nicknamed ‘Little Venice’.
In medieval times, the branches of the river were lined with workshops for tanners, dyers, weavers and millers, who used running water and at least 25 water mills for their trade. Today it’s a neighbourhood renowned for its canals, medieval architecture, restaurants, cafes and artisan shops.
Each Saturday, you’ll find the colourful Place Parmentier market in the Saint-Leu quarter.
It also hosts numerous events and festivals throughout the year: the Market on the Water in June and the Medieval Festival in early September.
Saint-Pierre Park
Saint-Pierre Park is a quiet oasis in the middle of a bustling city. Covering 10 hectares, it’s a meticulously landscaped space with lawns, flower beds, stately trees and a pond – a favourite spot for picnics and walks. There are also walking trails that take you alongside the canals.
Amiens Zoo
Amiens Zoo (Parc Zoologique d’Amiens) is a 7 hectare park that houses a diverse array of animal species from around the world. The zoo places a strong emphasis on animal welfare and conservation and contributes to the preservation of endangered species.
It’s a family-friendly destination where learning and appreciation for wildlife coexist in a beautiful setting.
The prize of Picardy culture
Amiens is home to several museums and art galleries.
The Musée de Picardie captures the artistic and historical richness of the Picardy region. This grand museum, established in the 19th century, features an extensive collection of art and artifacts of various periods and styles, including paintings, sculptures, and archaeological treasures. Its elegant neoclassical architecture is an added attraction.
The Maison de la Culture d’Amiens hosts contemporary art exhibitions, films and concert performances.
The Centre Culturel Jacques Tati is a hub for contemporary visual arts and hosts many exhibitions and events.
Top prize of Picardy?
Could it be the local cuisine?
No visit to Amiens is complete without trying the local food specialities.
The city is known for its delicious ficelle picarde, a savoury pancake filled with ham, mushrooms, and cream. Other must-try dishes are flamiche aux poireaux, a leek tart, and macarons d’Amiens, soft almond-based biscuits that are sweet, chewy and often flavoured with honey or orange blossom. Trust us, they will melt in your mouth.
The city is renowned for its street markets, where you can buy fresh produce, artisanal cheeses and locally sourced meats. Markets provide great opportunities to try out your French with the locals.
To complement these delicious dishes, try the region’s wines and ciders. Find a bouchon, a French bistro, where you can choose a few.
See more Francy That! suggestions for Places To Go.
Information
LOCATION: Hauts-de-France.
DISTANCE FROM PARIS: 120 km (75 miles ) to the north
POPULATION: 136,000+
NEAREST AIRPORT: Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG); Regional airport Beauvais-Tillé Airport (BVA) is about 60 km (37 miles) to the south.
NEAREST TRAIN STATION: Gare d’Amiens
TOURIST INFORMATION: 23 Place Notre Dame
MARKETS: The Les Halles du Beffroi; Place du Don and Place Parmentier on Saturday mornings
MUST SEE: The Cathedral; Maison Jules Verne; the banks of the Somme.
